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Rankine-Kreisprozess×Brayton-Kreisprozess×Effektivitäts-NTU-Methode×
FachgebietThermodynamikThermodynamikThermodynamik
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Entstehungsjahr185918731984
UrheberWilliam John Macquorn RankineGeorge BraytonWilliam Kays and Alvin London
TypThermodynamic cycleThermodynamic cycleHeat transfer correlation
Wegweisende QuelleSmith, J. M., Van Ness, H. C., & Abbott, M. M. (2005). Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics (7th ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0071247009Moran, M. J., Shapiro, H. N., Boettner, D. D., & Bailey, M. B. (2014). Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics (8th ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-1118412947Kays, W. M., & London, A. L. (1984). Compact Heat Exchangers (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0070334007
AliasnamenClausius-Rankine cycle, steam cycle, vapor power cycleJoule cycle, gas turbine cycleepsilon-NTU method, effectiveness method
Verwandt333
ZusammenfassungThe Rankine Cycle is the fundamental thermodynamic cycle for steam power plants. It describes how thermal energy from burning fuel or concentrated solar radiation is converted to mechanical work and ultimately electricity. The cycle consists of four processes: isobaric heat addition in the boiler, isentropic expansion through the turbine, isobaric heat rejection in the condenser, and isentropic compression by the pump.The Brayton Cycle (also called Joule Cycle) describes the thermodynamic process in gas turbines and jet engines. It consists of four processes: isentropic compression in a compressor, isobaric combustion (heat addition), isentropic expansion in a turbine, and isobaric heat rejection. The Brayton Cycle is the foundation for analyzing aircraft propulsion, ground-based power generation, and simple-cycle gas turbine plants.The Effectiveness-NTU method is an alternative approach to heat exchanger analysis that measures thermal performance relative to the theoretical maximum possible heat transfer. It is particularly powerful for design problems where outlet temperatures are unknown. The method uses effectiveness (ratio of actual to maximum possible heat transfer) and NTU (Number of Transfer Units, a dimensionless parameter related to overall heat transfer area) to characterize heat exchanger performance.
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ScholarGateMethoden vergleichen: Rankine Cycle · Brayton Cycle · Effectiveness-NTU Method. Abgerufen am 2026-06-19 von https://scholargate.app/de/compare