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| PROMIS× | SF-12 Gesundheitsfragebogen× | |
|---|---|---|
| Fachgebiet | Gesundheitsmessung | Gesundheitsmessung |
| Familie | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Entstehungsjahr≠ | 2010 | 1996 |
| Urheber≠ | National Institutes of Health (NIH) and National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) | John E. Ware Jr., Mark Kosinski, and Susan Keller |
| Typ≠ | Computer-adaptive testing and fixed-length patient-reported outcome measures | Brief self-report health status instrument |
| Wegweisende Quelle≠ | Cella, D., Yount, S., Rothrock, N., et al. (2010). The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS): progress of an NIH Roadmap cooperative group during its first two years. Medical Care, 45(Suppl 1), S3–S11. DOI ↗ | Ware, J. E., Kosinski, M., & Keller, S. D. (1996). A 12-Item Short-Form Health Survey: construction of scales and preliminary tests of reliability and validity. Medical Care, 34(3), 220–233. DOI ↗ |
| Aliasnamen≠ | PROMIS measures, NIH PROMIS, Computer Adaptive Testing PROMIS | SF-12v2, Medical Outcomes Study SF-12 |
| Verwandt≠ | 5 | 4 |
| Zusammenfassung≠ | The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) is a comprehensive, flexible system of patient-reported outcome measures developed by the National Institutes of Health. Launched in 2010, PROMIS measures health across multiple domains using both fixed-item forms and computer-adaptive testing (CAT). It has become the gold standard for outcomes measurement in clinical trials and health systems research. | The SF-12 is a brief, 12-item version of the SF-36 health survey developed by Ware, Kosinski, and Keller in 1996. Designed to reduce respondent burden while maintaining psychometric validity, it has become the standard instrument for large-scale surveys, epidemiological studies, and health outcomes research where administration time is critical. |
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