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| Photoplethysmographie× | Herzratenvariabilität× | |
|---|---|---|
| Fachgebiet | Biomechanik | Biomechanik |
| Familie | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Entstehungsjahr≠ | 1937 | 1996 |
| Urheber≠ | Hertzman | Task Force of European Society of Cardiology |
| Typ≠ | Optical signal acquisition and analysis pipeline | Time-series and frequency-domain analysis pipeline |
| Wegweisende Quelle≠ | Allen, J. (2007). Photoplethysmography and its application in clinical physiology. Physiology & Behavior, 107(4), 540-548. link ↗ | Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology. (1996). Heart rate variability: standards of measurement, physiological interpretation, and clinical use. Circulation, 93(5), 1043-1065. DOI ↗ |
| Aliasnamen | PPG, Pulse oximetry, Reflectance photometry | HRV, RR interval analysis, Cardiac variability |
| Verwandt | 3 | 3 |
| Zusammenfassung≠ | Photoplethysmography (PPG) measures blood volume changes in tissue using light absorption, providing a non-invasive optical window into cardiovascular dynamics. Originally developed by Hertzman in 1937, PPG is now ubiquitous in pulse oximetry, smartwatches, and research applications for monitoring heart rate, blood oxygenation, and vascular function. | Heart rate variability (HRV) analysis quantifies the variation in time intervals between consecutive heartbeats as a window into autonomic nervous system function and cardiovascular health. Formalized by the European Society of Cardiology Task Force in 1996, HRV metrics are now standard in cardiology, physiology, and sports science for assessing stress, recovery, and disease risk. |
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