Methoden vergleichen
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| Online Mobile Experience Sampling× | Mobile Experience Sampling× | |
|---|---|---|
| Fachgebiet | Umfragemethodik | Umfragemethodik |
| Familie | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Entstehungsjahr≠ | 1983 (original ESM); smartphone/online variant widely adopted ~2007–2010 | 1983 |
| Urheber | Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi & Reed Larson | Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi & Reed Larson |
| Typ | Intensive longitudinal data collection technique | Intensive longitudinal data collection technique |
| Wegweisende Quelle | Csikszentmihalyi, M., & Larson, R. (1987). Validity and reliability of the Experience-Sampling Method. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 175(9), 526–536. DOI ↗ | Csikszentmihalyi, M., & Larson, R. (1987). Validity and reliability of the Experience-Sampling Method. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 175(9), 526–536. DOI ↗ |
| Aliasnamen | Online ESM, Mobile ESM, Ecological Momentary Assessment via Mobile, Smartphone-based Experience Sampling | ESM, Experience Sampling Method, Ecological Momentary Assessment, EMA |
| Verwandt≠ | 4 | 5 |
| Zusammenfassung≠ | Online Mobile Experience Sampling (Online ESM) is a data collection technique that uses internet-connected smartphones or tablets to prompt participants multiple times per day and record their thoughts, feelings, behaviors, and context in the moment they occur. By gathering data in real time across daily life rather than retrospectively in a lab, it dramatically reduces recall bias and captures the natural variation of psychological and behavioral states as they unfold. | Mobile Experience Sampling (ESM) is an intensive longitudinal data-collection technique in which participants respond to brief, repeated questionnaires delivered to their smartphones at random or scheduled intervals throughout the day. By capturing thoughts, feelings, behaviors, and context at or near the moment they occur, ESM minimises retrospective recall bias and provides a high-resolution picture of psychological and behavioral fluctuations in everyday life. |
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