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| Vektornormalisierung× | Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution× | |
|---|---|---|
| Fachgebiet | Entscheidungsfindung | Entscheidungsfindung |
| Familie | MCDM | MCDM |
| Entstehungsjahr | 1981 | 1981 |
| Urheber | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. |
| Typ≠ | Normalization (L2, unit-sphere projection) | Distance-based (compromise) |
| Wegweisende Quelle≠ | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag DOI ↗ | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag DOI ↗ |
| Aliasnamen | — | — |
| Verwandt≠ | 4 | 8 |
| Zusammenfassung≠ | NORM-VECTOR (Vector Normalization — Euclidean column-norm scaling (L2 normalisation)) is a normalization multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. |
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