Methoden vergleichen

	Log-Rank-Test zum Vergleich von Überlebenskurven	Weibull Parametrische Überlebensregression
Fachgebiet	Überlebenszeitanalyse	Überlebenszeitanalyse
Familie	Survival analysis	Survival analysis
Entstehungsjahr	1966	1951
Urheber	Mantel, N.	Waloddi Weibull
Typ	Non-parametric hypothesis test	Fully parametric survival regression model
Wegweisende Quelle	Mantel, N. (1966). Evaluation of Survival Data and Two New Rank Order Statistics Arising in Its Consideration. Cancer Chemotherapy Reports, 50(3), 163–170.	Kalbfleisch, J. D. & Prentice, R. L. (2002). The Statistical Analysis of Failure Time Data (2nd ed.). Wiley.
Aliasnamen	Mantel log-rank test, Mantel-Cox test, log-rank sağkalım testi, Log-Rank Testi	weibull aft model, weibull survival model, parametric survival regression, Weibull Regresyonu — Parametrik Hayatta Kalma
Verwandt	2	4
Zusammenfassung	The log-rank test, developed by Nathan Mantel in 1966, is a non-parametric hypothesis test that compares the overall survival experience of two or more groups throughout the entire follow-up period. It is the standard companion to Kaplan-Meier curves and determines whether observed differences between curves are statistically meaningful.	Weibull regression is a fully parametric survival model, formalised by Kalbfleisch and Prentice, that assumes survival times follow a Weibull distribution. A shape parameter controls whether the hazard increases, decreases, or remains constant over time, while covariates shift the scale of the distribution to express how predictors affect survival.