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| Health Technology Assessment× | DEA-Krankenhauseffizienz× | |
|---|---|---|
| Fachgebiet | Gesundheitsmanagement | Gesundheitsmanagement |
| Familie | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Entstehungsjahr≠ | 1980 | 1978 |
| Urheber≠ | International HTA organizations, National Institutes of Health | Abraham Charnes, William Cooper, Edward Rhodes |
| Typ≠ | Structured assessment methodology | Non-parametric frontier estimation technique |
| Wegweisende Quelle≠ | Goodman, C. S. (2004). HTA 101: Introduction to Health Technology Assessment (Version 1.0). National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health. link ↗ | Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W., & Rhodes, E. (1978). Measuring the efficiency of decision making units. European Journal of Operational Research, 2(6), 429–444. DOI ↗ |
| Aliasnamen | HTA, Technology Assessment Healthcare | Hospital DEA, Healthcare DEA |
| Verwandt | 5 | 5 |
| Zusammenfassung≠ | Health Technology Assessment (HTA) is a structured, multidisciplinary approach to evaluating the clinical, economic, and societal effects of healthcare technologies (devices, drugs, procedures, systems). HTA synthesizes evidence from clinical trials, observational studies, and economic analyses to support decision-makers in adoption and reimbursement determinations. | Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is a linear programming technique for measuring the relative efficiency of multiple hospitals using multiple inputs and outputs. Introduced by Charnes, Cooper, and Rhodes in 1978, DEA has become the standard method for benchmarking hospital performance in healthcare systems worldwide. |
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