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Geary's C×Moran's I×
FachgebietRäumliche AnalyseRäumliche Analyse
FamilieRegression modelRegression model
Entstehungsjahr19541950
UrheberRoy C. GearyPatrick A. P. Moran
TypSpatial autocorrelation statisticSpatial autocorrelation statistic
Wegweisende QuelleGeary, R. C. (1954). The Contiguity Ratio and Statistical Mapping. The Incorporated Statistician, 5(3), 115–145. link ↗Moran, P. A. P. (1950). Notes on continuous stochastic phenomena. Biometrika, 37(1/2), 17–23. DOI ↗
AliasnamenGeary contiguity ratio, Geary C statistic, spatial contiguity ratio, Geary's cMoran's I statistic, global Moran's I, spatial autocorrelation index, Moran index
Verwandt46
ZusammenfassungGeary's C is a global spatial autocorrelation statistic that measures whether nearby areal units share similar attribute values. Unlike Moran's I, it focuses on squared differences between adjacent pairs rather than cross-products of deviations from the mean, making it more sensitive to local dissimilarity and less influenced by global trends.Moran's I is the standard global statistic for detecting spatial autocorrelation: whether nearby locations tend to share similar values. The index ranges from approximately −1 (perfect dispersion) through 0 (spatial randomness) to +1 (perfect clustering), allowing researchers to test whether a geographic pattern differs from complete spatial randomness with a single, interpretable number.
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ScholarGateMethoden vergleichen: Geary's C · Moran's I. Abgerufen am 2026-06-18 von https://scholargate.app/de/compare