Methoden vergleichen

	Ego-Netzwerkanalyse – Analyse persönlicher Netzwerke	Analyse sozialer Netzwerke
Fachgebiet	Netzwerkanalyse	Netzwerkanalyse
Familie	Process / pipeline	Machine learning
Entstehungsjahr	1992 (Burt); foundational measurement formalised by Marsden 2002	1934 (sociometry); 1994 (modern formalization)
Urheber	Ronald S. Burt (structural holes framework); Peter V. Marsden (egocentric measures)	Moreno, J.L.; formalized by Wasserman & Faust
Typ	Descriptive / relational network analysis	Structural/relational analysis framework
Wegweisende Quelle	Burt, R.S. (1992). Structural Holes: The Social Structure of Competition. Harvard University Press. ISBN: 9780674843714	Wasserman, S. & Faust, K. (1994). Social Network Analysis: Methods and Applications. Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 978-0-521-38707-1
Aliasnamen	personal network analysis, egocentric network analysis, Ego Ağı Analizi (Personal Network Analysis)	SNA, network analysis, sociometric analysis, relational analysis
Verwandt	6	5
Zusammenfassung	Ego network analysis examines the personal network of a focal individual — the ego — by mapping their direct contacts (alters) and the ties those contacts share with one another. Formalised through Ronald Burt's structural holes framework (1992) and Marsden's egocentric measurement approach (2002), the method produces ego-level indicators such as network size, density, constraint, and brokerage role that reveal how each individual's social position shapes their access to information, resources, and influence.	Social Network Analysis (SNA) is a structural method that maps and measures relationships and flows between people, groups, organizations, or other entities modeled as nodes connected by ties (edges). Rather than focusing on individual attributes, SNA reveals how the pattern of connections shapes behavior, influence, information flow, and outcomes within a system.