Methoden vergleichen
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| Diskursanalyse× | Ethnographie× | |
|---|---|---|
| Fachgebiet≠ | Qualitative Forschung | Qualitativ |
| Familie | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Entstehungsjahr≠ | 1989 (Fairclough); 1987 (Potter & Wetherell) | c. 1922 (Malinowski's Argonauts of the Western Pacific) |
| Urheber≠ | Norman Fairclough; Jonathan Potter and Margaret Wetherell | Bronisław Malinowski (modern ethnography); rooted in 19th-century anthropology |
| Typ≠ | Method | Qualitative fieldwork tradition |
| Wegweisende Quelle≠ | Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and power. Longman. link ↗ | Hammersley, M. & Atkinson, P. (2019). Ethnography: Principles in Practice (4th ed.). Routledge. ISBN: 978-1138504462 |
| Aliasnamen≠ | DA, Critical Discourse Analysis, Discursive Analysis | Etnografi, participant observation, fieldwork, ethnographic research |
| Verwandt≠ | 2 | 5 |
| Zusammenfassung≠ | Discourse analysis is a qualitative research methodology that examines how language, communication, and power shape meaning, identity, and social reality. Developed across linguistics, sociology, and psychology (particularly by Norman Fairclough and Jonathan Potter), discourse analysis goes beyond content to analyze language use as a social practice that constitutes and reflects power relations, ideologies, and social structures. | Ethnography is a qualitative research tradition in which a researcher immerses themselves in a social group or community over an extended period — typically three to six months or longer — to study its culture, values, and behaviours in their natural setting. Originating in social and cultural anthropology, and consolidated as a rigorous method by Bronisław Malinowski in the early twentieth century, ethnography produces rich, contextualised accounts of how people live, work, and make meaning together. |
| ScholarGateDatensatz ↗ |
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