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| Delphi-Methode× | AHPSort× | Additive Ratio Assessment× | Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation× | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fachgebiet | Entscheidungsfindung | Entscheidungsfindung | Entscheidungsfindung | Entscheidungsfindung |
| Familie | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM |
| Entstehungsjahr≠ | 1963 | 2012 | 2010 | 2022 |
| Urheber≠ | Dalkey, N., Helmer, O. | Ishizaka, A., Nemery, P., Pearman, C. | Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. | Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. |
| Typ≠ | Weight_Subjective (expert consensus, iterative Likert/ranking) | AHP-based sorting with limiting or central profiles | Additive utility ratio (optimal reference row) | Two-step normalisation (linear + vector) with weighted power aggregation |
| Wegweisende Quelle≠ | Dalkey, N., Helmer, O. (1963). An experimental application of the Delphi method to the use of experts. Management Science DOI ↗ | Ishizaka, A., Nemery, P., Pearman, C. (2012). AHPSort: An AHP-based method for sorting problems. International Journal of Production Research DOI ↗ | Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. (2010). A new additive ratio assessment (ARAS) method in multicriteria decision-making. Technological and Economic Development of Economy link ↗ | Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. (2022). AROMAN — Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation. Journal of Computational Design and Engineering link ↗ |
| Aliasnamen | — | — | — | — |
| Verwandt | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| Zusammenfassung≠ | DELPHI (Delphi Method — iterative expert consensus for criterion importance elicitation) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Dalkey, N., Helmer, O. in 1963. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | AHPSORT (AHPSort — AHP-based classification of alternatives into ordered categories) is a sorting multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Ishizaka, A., Nemery, P., Pearman, C. in 2012. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | ARAS (Additive Ratio Assessment) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. in 2010. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | AROMAN (Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. in 2022. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. |
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