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| Crossover-Studiendesign× | ANOVA mit wiederholten Messungen× | |
|---|---|---|
| Fachgebiet≠ | Versuchsplanung | Statistik |
| Familie | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| Entstehungsjahr≠ | 1960 | 1992 |
| Urheber≠ | Early formalized in clinical research literature; widely used since mid-20th century | Girden (textbook treatment); Field (2013) |
| Typ≠ | Within-subject repeated-measures design | Parametric within-subjects mean comparison |
| Wegweisende Quelle≠ | Senn, S. (2002). Cross-over Trials in Clinical Research (2nd ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0471496533 | Field, A. (2013). Discovering Statistics Using IBM SPSS Statistics (4th ed., Ch. 14). SAGE. ISBN: 978-1446249185 |
| Aliasnamen | within-subject crossover, cross-over design, AB/BA design, Çapraz Desen (Crossover Design) | within-subjects ANOVA, repeated measures analysis of variance, rm-ANOVA, Tekrarlı Ölçüm ANOVA |
| Verwandt≠ | 6 | 4 |
| Zusammenfassung≠ | A crossover design is an experimental design in which each participant receives all treatments under investigation, but in a different sequence and across separate time periods. Each subject thus acts as their own control, which substantially reduces between-subject variability and allows efficient treatment comparisons with smaller sample sizes. The approach has been central to clinical pharmacology and comparative research since the mid-20th century, with foundational methodology codified by Senn (2002) and Jones & Kenward (2014). | Repeated-measures ANOVA is a parametric hypothesis test that compares three or more measurements taken from the same individuals — typically across time points or conditions — to decide whether their means differ. It extends one-way ANOVA to within-subjects designs, as treated in standard references such as Girden (1992) and Field (2013). |
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