Methoden vergleichen
Prüfen Sie die ausgewählten Methoden nebeneinander; abweichende Zeilen sind hervorgehoben.
| Cox-Proportional-Hazards-Regression× | Kaplan-Meier Überlebensschätzer× | |
|---|---|---|
| Fachgebiet | Überlebenszeitanalyse | Überlebenszeitanalyse |
| Familie | Survival analysis | Survival analysis |
| Entstehungsjahr≠ | 1972 | 1958 |
| Urheber≠ | Cox, D. R. | Kaplan, E. L. & Meier, P. |
| Typ≠ | Semi-parametric hazard regression model | Non-parametric survival estimator |
| Wegweisende Quelle≠ | Cox, D. R. (1972). Regression Models and Life-Tables. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B, 34(2), 187–202. DOI ↗ | Kaplan, E. L. & Meier, P. (1958). Nonparametric Estimation from Incomplete Observations. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 53(282), 457–481. DOI ↗ |
| Aliasnamen≠ | cox ph model, proportional hazards model, cox ph regression, Cox Orantılı Tehlikeler Regresyonu | product-limit estimator, km curve, kaplan-meier sağkalım analizi |
| Verwandt≠ | 3 | 2 |
| Zusammenfassung≠ | Cox proportional hazards regression, introduced by D. R. Cox in 1972, is a semi-parametric model that estimates how one or more covariates affect the hazard — the instantaneous rate of experiencing an event — while leaving the baseline hazard function unspecified. It is the standard multivariable method in survival analysis and produces hazard ratios that quantify the relative risk associated with each predictor. | The Kaplan-Meier estimator, introduced by Kaplan and Meier in 1958, is a non-parametric method that estimates the survival curve — the probability of remaining event-free over time — from right-censored time-to-event data. The log-rank test is the companion procedure used to compare survival curves between groups. |
| ScholarGateDatensatz ↗ |
|
|