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| Best-Worst Method× | Lexikographische Zielprogrammierung× | |
|---|---|---|
| Fachgebiet | Entscheidungsfindung | Entscheidungsfindung |
| Familie | MCDM | MCDM |
| Entstehungsjahr≠ | 2015 | 1961 |
| Urheber≠ | Rezaei, J. | Abraham Charnes and William W. Cooper |
| Typ≠ | Pairwise comparison (best-to-others + others-to-worst vectors), LP | Sequential goal optimization with priority levels |
| Wegweisende Quelle≠ | Rezaei, J. (2015). Best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method. Omega DOI ↗ | Charnes, A., & Cooper, W. W. (1961). Management models and industrial applications of linear programming. Management Science, 8(1), 38-91. DOI ↗ |
| Aliasnamen≠ | — | Lexicographic GP, LGP |
| Verwandt≠ | 8 | 2 |
| Zusammenfassung≠ | BWM (Best-Worst Method) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Rezaei, J. in 2015. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | Lexicographic Goal Programming (LGP) is a variant of goal programming introduced by Charnes and Cooper in the 1960s. It prioritizes multiple goals in a strict ordinal hierarchy, solving optimization problems sequentially: first achieve the highest-priority goal, then the second-highest while maintaining the first, and so on. This ensures that lower-priority goals are never pursued at the expense of higher-priority ones. |
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