Methoden vergleichen

	Bidirectional RNN	Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU)
Fachgebiet	Deep Learning	Deep Learning
Familie	Machine learning	Machine learning
Entstehungsjahr	1997	2014
Urheber	Schuster, M. & Paliwal, K.K.	Cho, K. et al.
Typ	Recurrent neural network (sequence model)	Gated recurrent neural network unit
Wegweisende Quelle	Schuster, M. & Paliwal, K.K. (1997). Bidirectional Recurrent Neural Networks. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 45(11), 2673–2681.	Cho, K. et al. (2014). Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder–Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation. EMNLP.
Aliasnamen	Çift Yönlü RNN / BiLSTM / BiGRU, bidirectional recurrent neural network, BiLSTM, BiGRU	Kapılı Tekrarlayan Birim (GRU), gated recurrent unit, gated recurrent network
Verwandt	5	5
Zusammenfassung	A Bidirectional RNN, introduced by Schuster and Paliwal in 1997, processes a sequence in both forward and backward directions so that every position has access to its full surrounding context. With LSTM or GRU cells (BiLSTM/BiGRU) it is the standard approach for named-entity recognition, sequence labelling, and speech recognition.	The Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) is a gated recurrent neural network cell introduced by Cho and colleagues in 2014 that captures long-range dependencies in sequential data using update and reset gates, achieving performance comparable to LSTM with fewer parameters.