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Social Comparison Scale (Online Contexts)×Iowa-Netherlands Social Comparison Orientation Scale×
FagområdeSociale mediers psykologiSociale mediers psykologi
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Oprindelsesår20151999
OphavspersonVarious researchers (Vogel, Wang, Suls & Wheeler)Frederick X. Gibbons and Bram P. Buunk
TypeSelf-reportSelf-report
Oprindelig kildeWang, J. L., Wang, H. Z., Gaskin, J., & Wang, S. (2015). The role of stress and motivation in social networking sites adoption: From a perspective of uses and gratifications theory. Computers in Human Behavior, 48, 24–32. link ↗Gibbons, F. X., & Buunk, B. P. (1999). Individual differences in social comparison: Development of a scale of social comparison orientation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 76(1), 129–142. DOI ↗
AliasserUSCS, Social Comparison Orientation OnlineINCOM, Gibbons-Buunk
Relaterede44
ResuméThe Social Comparison Scale for online contexts measures the frequency and intensity with which individuals compare themselves to peers on social media platforms, with emphasis on upward comparison (to those perceived as superior in attractiveness, success, wealth). Developed and refined by researchers including Vogel and Wang in the 2010s, this scale specifically captures social media-driven comparison processes distinct from general social comparison orientation.The Iowa-Netherlands Comparison Orientation Measure (INCOM) is an 11-item self-report scale that assesses individual differences in the tendency to engage in social comparison—comparing oneself to others on abilities, attributes, and outcomes. Developed by Gibbons and Buunk in 1999, it captures both upward comparison (to those perceived as superior) and downward comparison (to those perceived as inferior), providing a trait-like measure of this fundamental social motivation.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Social Comparison Scale (Online Contexts) · Iowa-Netherlands Social Comparison Orientation Scale. Hentet 2026-06-20 fra https://scholargate.app/da/compare