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Orbitbestemmelse (Lamberts problem)×Hohmann-overførsel×
FagområdeAnvendt fysikAnvendt fysik
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Oprindelsesår17611925
OphavspersonJohann Heinrich LambertWalter Hohmann
TypeOrbital computation algorithmTrajectory optimization algorithm
Oprindelig kildeLambert, J. H. (1761). Acta Helvetica. Physico-Mathematico-Anatomico-Botanico-Medica. link ↗Hohmann, W. (1925). Die Erreichbarkeit der Himmelskörper. R. Oldenbourg. link ↗
AliasserLambert's problem, Lambert-Godstein trajectory problemHohmann-Vallado transfer, two-impulse maneuver
Relaterede44
ResuméLambert's problem is a classical astrodynamics boundary-value problem that determines an orbit connecting two points in space given a transfer time. Formulated by Johann Heinrich Lambert in the 18th century, it is fundamental to trajectory design for interplanetary missions and spacecraft maneuvers. The solution provides the orbital elements and velocities needed to transition between two positions.The Hohmann transfer is a maneuver that transfers a spacecraft between two circular orbits using two impulsive burns (velocity changes). Introduced by German engineer Walter Hohmann in 1925, it is the most fuel-efficient method for coplanar orbital transfers when the transfer time is not severely constrained. The transfer orbit is an ellipse tangent to both the initial and final orbits.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Orbit Determination (Lambert's Problem) · Hohmann Transfer. Hentet 2026-06-17 fra https://scholargate.app/da/compare