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| Multimodal LSTM× | Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Fagområde | Dyb læring | Dyb læring |
| Familie | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Oprindelsesår≠ | 2016 | 2014 |
| Ophavsperson≠ | Rajagopalan et al. and various concurrent works (2016–2018) | Cho, K., van Merrienboer, B., Gulcehre, C., Bahdanau, D., Bougares, F., Schwenk, H., & Bengio, Y. |
| Type≠ | Recurrent neural network architecture | Recurrent neural network with gating |
| Oprindelig kilde≠ | Rajagopalan, S., Tran, L., Rozgic, V., Narayanan, S., Kumar, A., & Ramakrishna, S. (2016). Extending Long Short-Term Memory for Multi-View Structured Learning. In Proceedings of ECCV 2016. Springer. link ↗ | Cho, K., van Merrienboer, B., Gulcehre, C., Bahdanau, D., Bougares, F., Schwenk, H., & Bengio, Y. (2014). Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder-Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation. In Proceedings of EMNLP 2014, pp. 1724–1734. link ↗ |
| Aliasser | MM-LSTM, multimodal recurrent network, multi-input LSTM, multimodal sequence model | GRU, GRU network, gated RNN, GRU cell |
| Relaterede≠ | 4 | 3 |
| Resumé≠ | Multimodal LSTM extends the standard Long Short-Term Memory network to jointly process sequential data from multiple input modalities — such as text, audio, and video — within a unified recurrent architecture. By fusing representations from different sources before or within the LSTM cells, it captures temporal dependencies that span and cross modalities, making it a foundational approach for tasks like sentiment analysis, video captioning, and affective computing. | The Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), introduced by Cho et al. in 2014, is a streamlined recurrent neural network that uses two learned gates — an update gate and a reset gate — to selectively retain or discard information across time steps, enabling effective sequence modelling with fewer parameters than LSTM. |
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