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Flerlags stratificeret stikprøveudvælgelse×Stratificeret stikprøveudtagning×
FagområdeSurveymetodologiSurveymetodologi
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Oprindelsesår1950s–1970s1977
OphavspersonFormalized by Leslie Kish and William G. Cochran in the mid-20th century survey sampling literatureWilliam G. Cochran
TypeProbability sampling designProbability-based survey sampling design
Oprindelig kildeCochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0-471-16240-7
Aliasserhierarchical stratified sampling, nested stratified sampling, multilevel stratified design, stratified multilevel samplingProportional Stratified Sampling, Optimal Allocation Sampling, Stratum-Based Sampling, Tabakalı Örnekleme
Relaterede62
ResuméMulti-level stratified sampling applies stratification at two or more hierarchical levels of a nested population structure — for example, first stratifying geographic regions, then stratifying schools within each region, then stratifying classrooms within each school. This layered control over the composition of the sample at every level reduces variance and supports analysis at each level of the hierarchy, making it a powerful design for large-scale educational, epidemiological, and organizational surveys.Stratified sampling is a probability sampling design in which the target population is partitioned into non-overlapping, exhaustive subgroups called strata, and independent probability samples are drawn within each stratum. Formalized by William G. Cochran in Sampling Techniques (1977), the method exploits known population structure to reduce variance and guarantee representativeness of all major subgroups, making it a cornerstone of large-scale survey research and official statistics.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Multi-level Stratified Sampling · Stratified Sampling. Hentet 2026-06-15 fra https://scholargate.app/da/compare