Sammenlign metoder

	Mamba (State Space Model)	Latente diffusionsmodeller	Vision Transformer
Fagområde	Dyb læring	Dyb læring	Dyb læring
Familie	Machine learning	Machine learning	Machine learning
Oprindelsesår	2023	2022	2021
Ophavsperson	Albert Gu	Robin Rombach	Dosovitskiy, A. et al.
Type	Neural network architecture	Neural network architecture	Transformer architecture for images (self-attention over patches)
Oprindelig kilde	Gu, A., & Dao, C. (2023). Mamba: Linear-time sequence modeling with selective state spaces. arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.08956.	Rombach, R., Blattmann, A., Lorenz, D., Esser, P., & Ommer, B. (2022). High-resolution image synthesis with latent diffusion models. In Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (pp. 10684-10695).	Dosovitskiy, A. et al. (2021). An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale. ICLR.
Aliasser	Mamba, State space models, Selective state space	LDM, Stable Diffusion, Latent Diffusion	Görsel Transformer (ViT), görsel transformer, ViT, patch transformer for images
Relaterede	4	4	5
Resumé	Mamba is a sequence model architecture introduced by Gu and Dao in 2023 that achieves linear-time complexity while maintaining strong performance on language modeling tasks. By combining state space models with input-dependent selectivity, Mamba addresses the quadratic complexity of transformers while preserving modeling power.	Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs) are a generative approach introduced by Rombach et al. in 2022 that performs the diffusion process in a compressed latent space rather than pixel space, enabling efficient high-resolution image synthesis. By compressing images into a low-dimensional latent representation using a variational autoencoder, diffusion becomes computationally tractable while maintaining visual quality.	The Vision Transformer (ViT), introduced by Dosovitskiy and colleagues in 2021, splits an image into fixed-size patches, treats those patches as a sequence, and applies the Transformer self-attention mechanism to image classification. Given enough training data, it surpasses convolutional neural networks (CNNs).