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Intergruppe Kontaktskala×Xenofobi Skala×
FagområdePolitisk sociologiPolitisk sociologi
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Oprindelsesår1954–20082009–2016
OphavspersonGordon Allport, Thomas Pettigrew, Linda TroppAlin Ceobanu, Xavier Escandell, Elke Schlueter
TypeSelf-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
Oprindelig kildeAllport, G. W. (1954). The nature of prejudice. Addison-Wesley. link ↗Ceobanu, A. M., & Escandell, X. (2010). Comparative analyses of public attitudes toward immigrants and immigration using multinational survey data: The European Social Survey. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 36(6), 953-969. link ↗
AliasserICS, Contact Quality IndexXS, Anti-Immigration Attitude Scale
Relaterede55
ResuméThe Intergroup Contact Scale measures the quantity and quality of face-to-face interaction between members of different social groups (racial, ethnic, religious, national, or other categories). Rooted in Gordon Allport's contact hypothesis (1954), which proposed that prejudice decreases when groups interact under favorable conditions, the scale is fundamental in research on prejudice reduction, integration, and intergroup relations.The Xenophobia Scale measures fear, discomfort, or prejudice toward foreign nationals and immigrants. Unlike immigration policy preferences (which can reflect economic or pragmatic considerations), xenophobia captures affective and attitudinal dimensions—emotional threat perception, negative stereotypes, and cultural distance. Developed by migration scholars including Ceobanu and Escandell, it is essential for understanding antiforeign sentiment and discriminatory attitudes across diverse contexts.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Intergroup Contact Scale · Xenophobia Scale. Hentet 2026-06-19 fra https://scholargate.app/da/compare