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Genetisk Algoritme×NSGA-II×
FagområdeOptimeringOptimering
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Oprindelsesår19752002
OphavspersonJohn Henry Holland
TypePopulation-based metaheuristicEvolutionary multi-objective optimisation algorithm
Oprindelig kildeHolland, J.H. (1975). Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems. University of Michigan Press. link ↗Deb, K., Pratap, A., Agarwal, S. & Meyarivan, T. (2002). A Fast and Elitist Multiobjective Genetic Algorithm: NSGA-II. IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation, 6(2), 182-197. DOI ↗
AliasserGA, evolutionary algorithm, Genetik Algoritma — Evrimsel OptimizasyonNSGA2, Non-dominated Sorting GA II, NSGA-II — Çok Amaçlı Evrimsel Optimizasyon
Relaterede54
ResuméA genetic algorithm (GA) is a population-based metaheuristic optimization method introduced by John Henry Holland (1975) that mimics the principles of natural selection. It maintains a population of candidate solutions and iteratively improves them through selection, crossover, and mutation operators, making it especially powerful on discontinuous, non-convex, and multi-modal search spaces where classical gradient-based methods fail.NSGA-II (Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II) is the standard reference algorithm for multi-objective evolutionary optimisation, introduced by Deb, Pratap, Agarwal and Meyarivan in 2002. Rather than collapsing multiple conflicting objectives into a single score, it evolves a population of candidate solutions across generations and returns a set of Pareto-optimal trade-off solutions — the Pareto front — using fast non-dominated sorting and a crowding distance metric to preserve diversity.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Genetic Algorithm · NSGA-II. Hentet 2026-06-15 fra https://scholargate.app/da/compare