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Genetisk Algoritme×Blandet-heltallig programmering×
FagområdeOptimeringSimulering
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Oprindelsesår19751958–1960
OphavspersonJohn Henry HollandRalph Gomory (branch-and-bound cuts, 1958); Land & Doig (branch-and-bound, 1960)
TypePopulation-based metaheuristicMathematical optimization
Oprindelig kildeHolland, J.H. (1975). Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems. University of Michigan Press. link ↗Nemhauser, G. L., Wolsey, L. A. (1988). Integer and Combinatorial Optimization. Wiley-Interscience, New York. ISBN: 9780471359432
AliasserGA, evolutionary algorithm, Genetik Algoritma — Evrimsel OptimizasyonMIP, Mixed-Integer Linear Programming, MILP, Integer Programming
Relaterede56
ResuméA genetic algorithm (GA) is a population-based metaheuristic optimization method introduced by John Henry Holland (1975) that mimics the principles of natural selection. It maintains a population of candidate solutions and iteratively improves them through selection, crossover, and mutation operators, making it especially powerful on discontinuous, non-convex, and multi-modal search spaces where classical gradient-based methods fail.Mixed-Integer Programming (MIP) is a mathematical optimization framework in which some decision variables must take integer values while others may be continuous. It generalizes linear programming and is widely used in operations research, logistics, scheduling, resource allocation, and engineering design, where indivisibility constraints — such as yes/no decisions or whole-unit quantities — arise naturally.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Genetic Algorithm · Mixed-Integer Programming. Hentet 2026-06-15 fra https://scholargate.app/da/compare