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Neutronaktiveringsanalyse×Strålingsdosisvurdering×
FagområdeKernefysikKernefysik
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Oprindelsesår19361928
OphavspersonGeorge de Hevesy, Hilde LeviInternational Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP)
Typeanalytical measurement techniquecomputational health assessment pipeline
Oprindelig kildeChadwick, J. (1932). Possible Existence of a Neutron. Nature, 129(3252), 312. DOI ↗International Commission on Radiological Protection (2007). The 2007 Recommendations of the ICRP. Publication 103. Annals of the ICRP, 37(2–4). link ↗
AliasserNAA, activation analysis, trace element analysisdose calculation, exposure assessment, radiation hazard evaluation
Relaterede55
ResuméNeutron activation analysis (NAA) is an analytical technique for determining elemental composition by bombarding samples with neutrons to produce radioactive isotopes, invented by de Hevesy and Levi in 1936. By measuring decay gamma rays from irradiated samples, NAA quantifies trace and major elements with high sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy without requiring destructive dissolution or complex sample preparation.Radiation dose assessment is a systematic evaluation of human exposure to ionizing radiation from external or internal sources, formalized by the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) in the late 20th century. It combines radiation transport calculations with biological effect models to quantify absorbed dose, equivalent dose, and effective dose for worker safety and public health protection.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Neutron Activation Analysis · Radiation Dose Assessment. Hentet 2026-06-18 fra https://scholargate.app/da/compare