Porovnat metody

	Algoritmus Wagnera-Whitina	Bendersova dekompozice	Generování sloupců (Dantzig-Wolfe)
Obor	Operační výzkum	Operační výzkum	Operační výzkum
Rodina	Machine learning	Machine learning	Machine learning
Rok vzniku	1958	1962	1960
Tvůrce	Harvey M. Wagner and Thomson M. Whitin	Jacques F. Benders	George B. Dantzig and Philip Wolfe
Typ	algorithm	algorithm	algorithm
Původní zdroj	Wagner, H. M., & Whitin, T. M. (1958). Dynamic version of the economic lot size model. Management Science, 5(1), 89-96.	Benders, J. F. (1962). Partitioning procedures for solving mixed-variables programming problems. Numerische Mathematik, 4(1), 238-252.	Dantzig, G. B., & Wolfe, P. (1960). Decomposition principle for linear programs. Operations Research, 8(1), 101-111.
Další názvy	Wagner-Whitin lot-sizing, dynamic lot-sizing algorithm	cutting plane method, constraint generation	Dantzig-Wolfe decomposition, column generation method
Příbuzné	3	3	3
Shrnutí	The Wagner-Whitin Algorithm, introduced by Harvey M. Wagner and Thomson M. Whitin in 1958, is a dynamic programming solution to the capacitated lot-sizing problem. It determines optimal production quantities over multiple periods to minimize the total cost of production setup and inventory holding while meeting deterministic demand.	Benders Decomposition, introduced by Jacques F. Benders in 1962, is a powerful algorithmic framework for solving large-scale mixed-integer programming (MIP) problems. It decomposes the problem into a master problem (controlling complicating variables) and subproblems (handling remaining variables), using cutting planes generated from subproblem dual information to iteratively tighten the master problem.	Column Generation, developed by George B. Dantzig and Philip Wolfe in 1960, is a powerful optimization technique for solving large-scale linear programming problems with special structure. Also known as Dantzig-Wolfe Decomposition, it decomposes the problem into a master problem (restricted to a subset of variables/columns) and a pricing subproblem (identifying new variables), iteratively improving the solution by introducing only relevant columns.