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VO2 Max (Bruceův protokol)×Respirační výměnný poměr×
OborSportovní vědySportovní vědy
RodinaHypothesis testHypothesis test
Rok vzniku19631949
TvůrceRobert BruceJ. B. Weir
Typgraded maximal exercise testexpired gas analysis
Původní zdrojBruce, R. A. (1963). Evaluation of functional capacity and exercise tolerance of cardiac patients. Modern Concepts of Cardiovascular Disease, 32(4), 1-4. link ↗Weir, J. B. (1949). New methods for calculating metabolic rate with special reference to protein metabolism. Journal of Physiology, 109(1-2), 1-9. DOI ↗
Další názvymaximal aerobic capacity, aerobic power, cardiorespiratory fitnessRER, respiratory quotient, RQ, substrate oxidation ratio
Příbuzné55
ShrnutíVO2 max represents the maximum amount of oxygen a person can utilize during intense exercise, measured in millilitres of oxygen per kilogram of body weight per minute (ml/kg/min). Developed by Robert Bruce in 1963, the Bruce Protocol is a graded maximal exercise test on a motorized treadmill that incrementally increases speed and incline until the subject reaches volitional exhaustion. This test is a gold standard in clinical and sports medicine for assessing cardiorespiratory fitness and aerobic capacity.The respiratory exchange ratio (RER), also called the respiratory quotient (RQ), is the ratio of carbon dioxide produced to oxygen consumed during metabolism. Introduced by J. B. Weir (1949), RER is a non-invasive indirect measure of substrate utilization—indicating whether the body is primarily oxidizing carbohydrate, fat, or protein. RER values range from approximately 0.7 (pure fat oxidation) to 1.0 (pure carbohydrate oxidation) and higher under anaerobic conditions. By measuring exhaled and inhaled gases during exercise, RER reveals which fuel source predominates at different intensities, providing insights into metabolic flexibility and exercise physiology.
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ScholarGatePorovnat metody: VO2 Max (Bruce Protocol) · Respiratory Exchange Ratio. Získáno 2026-06-19 z https://scholargate.app/cs/compare