Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Transcendentální fenomenologie× | Výzkum případových studií× | Analýza narativu× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obor | Kvalitativní metody | Kvalitativní metody | Kvalitativní metody |
| Rodina | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1900–1913 (Ideas I, 1913) | 1984 (seminal codification) | 1967 (foundational); 2008 (canonical handbook) |
| Tvůrce≠ | Edmund Husserl | Robert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984) | Catherine Kohler Riessman (seminal synthesis, 2008); roots in Labov & Waletzky (1967) |
| Typ≠ | Qualitative research method | Qualitative research design | Qualitative interpretive method |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological Research Methods. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803957466 | Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 | Riessman, C.K. (2008). Narrative Methods for the Human Sciences. Sage. link ↗ |
| Další názvy≠ | Husserlian phenomenology, eidetic phenomenology, transcendental-phenomenological research, pure phenomenology | Vaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodology | narrative inquiry, life history analysis, biographical research, Anlatı Analizi (Narrative Analysis) |
| Příbuzné≠ | 6 | 5 | 6 |
| Shrnutí≠ | Transcendental phenomenology, founded by Edmund Husserl, is a qualitative method that seeks the universal essential structures — the invariant essences — of a consciously lived experience. By bracketing all assumptions and prior theories (epoché) and applying eidetic reduction, the researcher uncovers what an experience is in its purest, most fundamental form, independent of any particular context, culture, or individual biography. Clark Moustakas's 1994 adaptation made the method directly accessible to social-science researchers. | Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit. | Narrative analysis is a qualitative research method, synthesised canonically by Catherine Kohler Riessman (2008), that examines how individuals storise their lived experiences and construct meaning through the telling. Drawing on life history, biographical, and narrative inquiry traditions, it treats the story itself — not just its content — as the unit of analysis, attending to temporal sequence, plot structure, and the social context in which a narrative is produced. |
| ScholarGateDatová sada ↗ |
|
|
|