Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Algoritmus řízení propustnosti s tokenovým zásobníkem× | Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Telekomunikace | Telekomunikace |
| Rodina | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1986 | 1990 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Jon Turner | Phil Karn |
| Typ≠ | rate limiting algorithm | random access protocol |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Turner, J. S. (1986). New directions in communications (or which way to the information age?). IEEE Communications Magazine, 24(10), 8-15. link ↗ | Karn, P. (1990). MACA—a new channel access method for packet radio. In Proceedings of the ARRL/CRRL Amateur Radio 9th Computer Networking Conference, 134-140. link ↗ |
| Další názvy | traffic shaping, rate limiting | medium access control, WiFi MAC |
| Příbuzné≠ | 2 | 3 |
| Shrnutí≠ | Token bucket is a simple and elegant algorithm for traffic shaping and rate limiting. A virtual bucket accumulates tokens at a fixed rate (the committed information rate). Incoming packets consume tokens (one token per byte); packets are transmitted only if sufficient tokens are available. If the bucket is full, excess tokens are discarded (no carry-over). Token bucket bounds peak rate and allows controlled bursts, making it ideal for traffic management in networks. | CSMA/CA is a random access protocol for wireless medium access control, designed to enable multiple devices to share a wireless channel while minimizing collisions. Introduced by Phil Karn in 1990, it is the foundation of WiFi (IEEE 802.11) and is now the de facto standard for unlicensed spectrum access. CSMA/CA combines carrier sensing (listen before transmit) with collision avoidance (RTS/CTS handshake) to improve channel efficiency and fairness, avoiding the efficiency loss of pure random access (Aloha). |
| ScholarGateDatová sada ↗ |
|
|