Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Tobitův regresní model s cenzurovanými daty× | Regrese metodou ordinárních nejmenších čtverců (OLS)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Ekonometrie | Ekonometrie |
| Rodina | Regression model | Regression model |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1958 | 2019 |
| Tvůrce≠ | James Tobin | Wooldridge (textbook treatment); classical least squares |
| Typ≠ | Censored regression (limited dependent variable) | Linear regression |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Tobin, J. (1958). Estimation of Relationships for Limited Dependent Variables. Econometrica, 26(1), 24-36. DOI ↗ | Wooldridge, J. M. (2019). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1337558860 |
| Další názvy≠ | censored regression, limited dependent variable model, Tobit Modeli (Sansürlü Regresyon) | ordinary least squares, classical linear regression, linear regression, en küçük kareler regresyonu |
| Příbuzné≠ | 4 | 5 |
| Shrnutí≠ | The Tobit model is a regression for outcomes that are censored at a threshold, estimating the relationship by maximum likelihood. Introduced by James Tobin in 1958, it addresses the pile-up of observations at a limit (typically zero) in data such as spending, wages, or duration. | Ordinary Least Squares is the classical linear regression method that explains a continuous outcome as a linear combination of predictors. It estimates the coefficients by minimising the sum of squared residuals, and under the Gauss-Markov assumptions these estimates are the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE). |
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