Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Instrumentální proměnná typu shift-share (Bartikův instrument)× | Instrumentální proměnné pomocí dvoufázové metody nejmenších čtverců (IV/2SLS)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Kauzální inference | Kauzální inference |
| Rodina | Regression model | Regression model |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 2020 | 2009 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Bartik (1991); identification framework by Goldsmith-Pinkham, Sorkin & Swift (2020) and Borusyak, Hull & Jaravel (2022) | Angrist & Pischke (textbook treatment); Stock & Yogo (weak-instrument theory) |
| Typ≠ | Instrumental-variable design | Instrumental-variables regression |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Goldsmith-Pinkham, P., Sorkin, I. & Swift, H. (2020). Bartik Instruments: What, When, Why, and How. American Economic Review, 110(8), 2586–2624. DOI ↗ | Angrist, J. D. & Pischke, J. S. (2009). Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion. Princeton University Press. ISBN: 978-0691120355 |
| Další názvy≠ | Bartik instrument, shift-share instrument, Shift-Share Araç Değişkeni (Bartik Instrument) | instrumental variables, IV estimation, 2SLS, instrumental variable regression |
| Příbuzné | 5 | 5 |
| Shrnutí≠ | The shift-share instrumental variable, widely known as the Bartik instrument, is a causal-inference strategy that builds an instrument by interacting national or sector-level shocks (the shifts) with local composition weights (the shares). Its modern identification framework was set out by Goldsmith-Pinkham, Sorkin and Swift (2020) and Borusyak, Hull and Jaravel (2022). | IV/2SLS is a two-stage estimation method that recovers the causal effect of an endogenous regressor by isolating the part of its variation driven by an external instrument. It is the workhorse identification strategy in modern applied econometrics, developed at length in Angrist and Pischke's Mostly Harmless Econometrics (2009). |
| ScholarGateDatová sada ↗ |
|
|