Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Skupinové online rozhovory – Virtuální skupinová diskuze pro kvalitativní výzkum× | Telefonicky asistovaný fokusní skupinový rozhovor× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Metodologie dotazníkových šetření | Metodologie dotazníkových šetření |
| Rodina | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Rok vzniku≠ | Late 1990s (synchronous online); mainstream adoption 2020 | 1980s–1990s (widespread adoption) |
| Tvůrce≠ | Adaptation of traditional focus groups (Robert K. Merton, 1940s); remote modality formalized in the late 1990s–2000s and widely adopted post-2020 | Adapted from in-person focus group methodology (Robert Merton et al., 1950s); telephone modality adopted in market and health research from the 1980s onward |
| Typ≠ | Qualitative group data collection | Qualitative group data collection technique |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Lobe, B., Morgan, D., & Hoffman, K. A. (2020). Qualitative data collection in an era of social distancing. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 19, 1–8. DOI ↗ | Greenbaum, T. L. (1998). The Handbook for Focus Group Research (2nd ed.). Sage. [Chapter on telephone and technology-mediated focus groups] ISBN: 978-0761912316 |
| Další názvy | virtual focus group, online focus group, video-mediated focus group, distributed focus group | telephone focus group, phone focus group, TAFG, teleconference focus group |
| Příbuzné≠ | 5 | 4 |
| Shrnutí≠ | A Remote Focus Group is a synchronous, moderated group discussion conducted via video or audio conferencing rather than in a shared physical space. Participants — typically 5 to 10 people — join from separate locations and discuss a topic guided by a trained moderator. The method preserves the core strengths of in-person focus groups (group interaction, idea building, spontaneous reactions) while eliminating geographic barriers and reducing recruitment costs. It has become a mainstream qualitative data collection approach, especially following the widespread adoption of video conferencing platforms. | A telephone-assisted focus group is a qualitative data collection technique in which a moderator facilitates a structured group discussion among multiple participants connected simultaneously via a telephone conference bridge or audio platform. It preserves the core interactive dynamics of traditional focus groups — group synergy, probing, and spontaneous reactions — while eliminating the need for geographic co-location, making it suitable for hard-to-reach, geographically dispersed, or mobility-constrained populations. |
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