Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Pilot Multistage Sampling× | Náhodný výběr shluků× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Metodologie dotazníkových šetření | Metodologie dotazníkových šetření |
| Rodina | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Rok vzniku≠ | Mid-20th century onward | Early-to-mid 20th century; canonical treatment 1953/1977 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Survey methodology tradition; formalized in Kish (1965) and later survey practice literature | Formalized by William G. Cochran; roots in early 20th-century U.S. Census Bureau survey practice |
| Typ≠ | Probability sampling with pilot validation phase | Probability sampling design |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Kish, L. (1965). Survey Sampling. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471109495 | Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0471162407 |
| Další názvy≠ | pilot MSS, multistage pilot sampling, trial multistage sampling, multistage sampling pilot test | cluster random sampling, area sampling, one-stage cluster sampling |
| Příbuzné | 5 | 5 |
| Shrnutí≠ | Pilot multistage sampling applies a small-scale trial run of a multistage sampling design before committing to the full fieldwork. The researcher draws a mini-version of the hierarchical sample — typically spanning the same stages (e.g., regions, then clusters, then individuals) — to test frame quality, stage-transition procedures, and variance estimates, then uses those findings to calibrate the main sampling plan. | Cluster sampling is a probability sampling technique in which the population is divided into naturally occurring groups (clusters), a random sample of clusters is selected, and all — or a random subset of — members within each selected cluster are studied. It is especially practical when a complete population list is unavailable or when units are geographically dispersed, making individual random selection prohibitively expensive. One-stage cluster sampling surveys every member of selected clusters; two-stage designs add a second random draw within clusters. |
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