Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Analýza jaderného palivového cyklu× | Hodnocení radiační zátěže× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Jaderná fyzika | Jaderná fyzika |
| Rodina | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1942 | 1928 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Enrico Fermi, Alvin Weinberg | International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) |
| Typ≠ | system-level material and energy accounting | computational health assessment pipeline |
| Původní zdroj≠ | International Atomic Energy Agency (2021). Nuclear Fuel Cycle Information System (NFCIS). IAEA-NDS-3/Rev.2. link ↗ | International Commission on Radiological Protection (2007). The 2007 Recommendations of the ICRP. Publication 103. Annals of the ICRP, 37(2–4). link ↗ |
| Další názvy | fuel cycle modeling, material accounting, energy lifecycle assessment | dose calculation, exposure assessment, radiation hazard evaluation |
| Příbuzné | 5 | 5 |
| Shrnutí≠ | Nuclear fuel cycle analysis is a comprehensive assessment of uranium and plutonium flows from extraction through enrichment, power generation, and waste management, originating from Fermi's controlled nuclear reaction. It quantifies resource requirements, energy balances, greenhouse gas emissions, and waste streams to evaluate nuclear energy sustainability, proliferation risk, and economic viability. | Radiation dose assessment is a systematic evaluation of human exposure to ionizing radiation from external or internal sources, formalized by the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) in the late 20th century. It combines radiation transport calculations with biological effect models to quantify absorbed dose, equivalent dose, and effective dose for worker safety and public health protection. |
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