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| Vícekriteriální cílové programování× | Lexikografické programování cílů× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor≠ | Simulace | Rozhodování |
| Rodina≠ | Process / pipeline | MCDM |
| Rok vzniku | 1961 | 1961 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Charnes, A. and Cooper, W. W. | Abraham Charnes and William W. Cooper |
| Typ≠ | Mathematical programming / multi-criteria optimization | Sequential goal optimization with priority levels |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W. (1961). Management Models and Industrial Applications of Linear Programming. Wiley, New York. ISBN: 978-0471148258 | Charnes, A., & Cooper, W. W. (1961). Management models and industrial applications of linear programming. Management Science, 8(1), 38-91. DOI ↗ |
| Další názvy≠ | MOGP, Multi-goal programming, Vector goal programming, Multi-criteria goal programming | Lexicographic GP, LGP |
| Příbuzné≠ | 4 | 2 |
| Shrnutí≠ | Multi-Objective Goal Programming (MOGP) is a mathematical programming technique that simultaneously pursues several aspirational targets by minimizing weighted deviations from each goal. Rooted in Charnes and Cooper's original goal programming framework (1961), MOGP extends it to handle multiple competing objectives, making it indispensable in operations research, supply chain design, resource allocation, and policy analysis where decision-makers must satisfy — or come close to — multiple conflicting requirements at once. | Lexicographic Goal Programming (LGP) is a variant of goal programming introduced by Charnes and Cooper in the 1960s. It prioritizes multiple goals in a strict ordinal hierarchy, solving optimization problems sequentially: first achieve the highest-priority goal, then the second-highest while maintaining the first, and so on. This ensures that lower-priority goals are never pursued at the expense of higher-priority ones. |
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