Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Programování se smíšenými celočíselnými proměnnými× | Vícerozměrné celočíselné programování× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Simulace | Simulace |
| Rodina | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1958–1960 | 1980s–2000s |
| Tvůrce≠ | Ralph Gomory (branch-and-bound cuts, 1958); Land & Doig (branch-and-bound, 1960) | Ehrgott, M.; Mavrotas, G. and others in multi-criteria optimization |
| Typ | Mathematical optimization | Mathematical optimization |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Nemhauser, G. L., Wolsey, L. A. (1988). Integer and Combinatorial Optimization. Wiley-Interscience, New York. ISBN: 9780471359432 | Ehrgott, M. (2005). Multicriteria Optimization (2nd ed.). Springer, Berlin. ISBN: 9783540213987 |
| Další názvy | MIP, Mixed-Integer Linear Programming, MILP, Integer Programming | MO-MIP, Multi-criteria MIP, MOMIP, Multi-objective MILP |
| Příbuzné≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Shrnutí≠ | Mixed-Integer Programming (MIP) is a mathematical optimization framework in which some decision variables must take integer values while others may be continuous. It generalizes linear programming and is widely used in operations research, logistics, scheduling, resource allocation, and engineering design, where indivisibility constraints — such as yes/no decisions or whole-unit quantities — arise naturally. | Multi-Objective Mixed-Integer Programming (MO-MIP) is an optimization framework that simultaneously optimizes two or more conflicting objective functions subject to linear or nonlinear constraints, where some decision variables are restricted to integer values and others are continuous. It is widely applied in engineering design, supply chain planning, resource allocation, and scheduling problems that require discrete choices alongside continuous quantities. |
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