Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Log-Linear Mobility Model× | Social Mobility Table× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Sociology | Sociology |
| Rodina≠ | Regression model | Process / pipeline |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1970s | 1927 (concept); 1970s–1980s (modern analysis) |
| Tvůrce≠ | Leo Goodman; Robert Hauser | Pitirim Sorokin; refined by Hauser, Hout, Featherman |
| Typ≠ | Log-linear / Poisson model for cell counts in mobility tables | Cross-classification of social origins by destinations |
| Původní zdroj | Hauser, R. M. (1978). A structural model of the mobility table. Social Forces, 56(3), 919–953. DOI ↗ | Hauser, R. M. (1978). A structural model of the mobility table. Social Forces, 56(3), 919–953. DOI ↗ |
| Další názvy | log-linear model for mobility, topological mobility model, quasi-independence model, levels model | mobility table, intergenerational mobility table, origin-destination table, transition table analysis |
| Příbuzné | 5 | 5 |
| Shrnutí≠ | Log-linear mobility models analyze an origin-by-destination mobility table by modeling the logarithm of its expected cell counts as a sum of terms: separate effects for the origin and destination marginals plus interaction terms that capture the origin–destination association. By specifying that association parametrically — through diagonal, level, or scaled terms — these models test precise hypotheses about the structure of social fluidity independent of the changing sizes of classes. | A social mobility table is a cross-classification of individuals by their social origin (typically a parent's class or occupation) and their own destination class, forming the empirical foundation of intergenerational mobility research. Analyzing it separates how much people move between classes, distinguishes movement forced by changing class sizes from genuine exchange, and isolates the underlying origin–destination association that measures the openness of a society. |
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