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Metoda KKR×Teorie funkcionálu hustoty×Model těsné vazby×
OborKvantové výpočtyKvantové výpočtyKvantové výpočty
RodinaMachine learningMachine learningMachine learning
Rok vzniku194719651954
TvůrceJoop Korringa and Walter KohnWalter KohnJohn Slater and George Koster
TypElectronic structure methodElectronic structure methodSimplified electronic structure model
Původní zdrojKorringa, J. (1947). On the calculation of the energy of a Bloch wave in a metal. Physica, 13, 392–400. DOI ↗Kohn, W., Sham, L. J. (1965). Self-consistent equations including exchange and correlation effects. Physical Review, 140, A1133–A1138. DOI ↗Slater, J. C., Koster, G. F. (1954). Simplified LCAO method for the periodic potential problem. Physical Review, 94, 1498–1524. DOI ↗
Další názvyKKR, multiple scatteringDFT, Kohn-Sham equationsTB model, hopping model
Příbuzné343
ShrnutíThe Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker (KKR) method is a powerful multiple-scattering approach for calculating electronic band structures and properties of periodic and disordered solids. Developed in the late 1940s, KKR treats electrons as scattering from atomic potentials in a muffin-tin geometry, enabling efficient calculations for both crystalline and amorphous systems.Density Functional Theory (DFT) is a computational method for determining the properties of materials and molecules by modeling the ground state electron density. Developed by Walter Kohn and Lu Jeu Sham in the 1960s, DFT reduces the complexity of quantum chemistry from tracking individual electron coordinates to optimizing the total electron density, enabling efficient simulations of large molecular and condensed-matter systems.The Tight-Binding (TB) model is a simplified semi-empirical approach for computing electronic band structures and properties of solids. Formulated by Slater and Koster in 1954, TB treats electron hopping between atomic sites as the dominant interaction, enabling efficient calculations of band dispersion for a wide variety of materials.
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ScholarGatePorovnat metody: KKR Method · Density Functional Theory · Tight-Binding Model. Získáno 2026-06-17 z https://scholargate.app/cs/compare