Porovnat metody

	Škála psychického distresu Kessler-10 (K10)	Škála deprese, úzkosti a stresu-21 (DASS-21)	Dotazník duševního zdraví-12 (GHQ-12)
Obor	Klinická psychologie	Klinická psychologie	Klinická psychologie
Rodina	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Rok vzniku	2002	1995	1992
Tvůrce	Ronald C. Kessler and colleagues	Stephen H. Lovibond and Peter F. Lovibond	David P. Goldberg
Typ	Non-specific psychological distress screening	Three-dimensional mental health screening	Psychiatric symptom screening
Původní zdroj	Kessler, R. C., Andrews, G., Colpe, L. Y., Hiripi, E., Mroczek, D. K., Normand, S. L., ... & Zaslavsky, A. M. (2002). Short screening scales to monitor population prevalences and trends in non-specific psychological distress. Psychological Medicine, 32(6), 959-976.	Lovibond, S. H., & Lovibond, P. F. (1995). Manual for the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales. Psychology Foundation of Australia.	Goldberg, D. P. (1972). The detection of psychiatric illness by questionnaire. Oxford University Press.
Další názvy	K10, K6, Kessler Scale	DASS-21, DASS, DASS-42	GHQ-12, GHQ
Příbuzné	5	5	5
Shrnutí	The Kessler Psychological Distress Scale-10 (K10) is a 10-item self-report measure of non-specific psychological distress and mental health problems. Developed by Kessler and colleagues in 2002, the K10 was designed as an ultra-brief screening instrument for population surveys and epidemiological research. A shorter 6-item version (K6) is also widely used for rapid case identification.	The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 (DASS-21) is a 21-item self-report instrument measuring three correlated but distinct dimensions of psychological distress: depression, anxiety, and stress. Developed by Lovibond and Lovibond in 1995, the DASS-21 is a short form of the original 42-item DASS. It has become widely used in research and clinical settings for its brevity, multidimensional structure, and strong psychometric properties.	The General Health Questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12) is a brief, 12-item self-report screening instrument for psychological distress and mental health problems in the general population. Developed by David P. Goldberg, the GHQ-12 is the most widely used short form of the longer General Health Questionnaire series. It is designed for rapid detection of minor psychiatric morbidity and assessment of psychological well-being in clinical, occupational health, and community settings.