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Vážená inverzní vzdálenost (IDW)×Kokriging×
OborProstorová analýzaProstorová analýza
RodinaRegression modelRegression model
Rok vzniku19681963
TvůrceDonald ShepardGeorges Matheron (geostatistics); multivariate extension
TypDeterministic spatial interpolationMultivariate geostatistical interpolation
Původní zdrojShepard, D. (1968). A two-dimensional interpolation function for irregularly-spaced data. Proceedings of the 23rd ACM National Conference, 517–524. DOI ↗Matheron, G. (1963). Principles of geostatistics. Economic Geology, 58(8), 1246–1266. DOI ↗
Další názvyIDW, inverse distance interpolation, Shepard's method, ters mesafe ağırlıklı enterpolasyonco-kriging, multivariate kriging, ortak kriging
Příbuzné33
ShrnutíInverse distance weighting is a simple, deterministic method for estimating values at unsampled locations by taking a weighted average of nearby measured points, where closer points carry more weight. Introduced by Donald Shepard in 1968, it embodies the first law of geography — near things are more related than distant things — and is one of the most widely used interpolation methods in GIS for mapping continuous fields such as rainfall, elevation, or pollution from scattered samples.Cokriging extends kriging to use one or more correlated secondary variables to improve prediction of a primary variable. When the variable of interest is sparsely sampled but a related, cheaper-to-measure variable is densely sampled, cokriging borrows strength from the secondary variable through their cross-correlation, yielding more accurate interpolations and prediction variances than kriging the primary variable alone.
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ScholarGatePorovnat metody: Inverse Distance Weighting · Cokriging. Získáno 2026-06-19 z https://scholargate.app/cs/compare