Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Heterogenní vážení inverzní pravděpodobností léčby (HTE-IPW)× | Vážená inverzní pravděpodobnost léčby (IPW / IPTW)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Kauzální inference | Kauzální inference |
| Rodina | Regression model | Regression model |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 2003–2015 | 2000 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Hirano, Imbens & Ridder; further developed by Abrevaya, Hsu & Lieli | Robins, Hernán & Brumback |
| Typ≠ | Causal inference / weighted regression | Causal inference weighting estimator |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Hirano, K., Imbens, G. W., & Ridder, G. (2003). Efficient estimation of average treatment effects using the estimated propensity score. Econometrica, 71(4), 1161-1189. DOI ↗ | Robins, J. M., Hernán, M. A., & Brumback, B. (2000). Marginal Structural Models and Causal Inference in Epidemiology. Epidemiology, 11(5), 550-560. DOI ↗ |
| Další názvy≠ | HTE-IPW, CATE-IPW, heterogeneous IPW, conditional effect IPW | IPW, IPTW, inverse probability of treatment weighting, marginal structural model weighting |
| Příbuzné | 5 | 5 |
| Shrnutí≠ | HTE-IPW extends standard inverse probability weighting to recover how causal effects vary across subgroups or covariate values. By reweighting each observation by the inverse of its estimated treatment probability, the method creates a pseudo-population in which treatment is independent of background characteristics, and then estimates conditional average treatment effects (CATEs) as a function of those characteristics. | Inverse Probability Weighting is a causal-inference method that assigns each observation a weight equal to the inverse of its probability of receiving the treatment it actually received. Introduced by Robins, Hernán and Brumback (2000) for marginal structural models, it builds a pseudo-population in which treatment is independent of measured confounders, balancing selection bias. |
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