Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU)× | LSTM× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Hluboké učení | Hluboké učení |
| Rodina | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 2014 | 1997 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Cho, K., van Merrienboer, B., Gulcehre, C., Bahdanau, D., Bougares, F., Schwenk, H., & Bengio, Y. | Hochreiter, S. & Schmidhuber, J. |
| Typ≠ | Recurrent neural network with gating | Recurrent neural network (gated memory cell) |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Cho, K., van Merrienboer, B., Gulcehre, C., Bahdanau, D., Bougares, F., Schwenk, H., & Bengio, Y. (2014). Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder-Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation. In Proceedings of EMNLP 2014, pp. 1724–1734. link ↗ | Hochreiter, S. & Schmidhuber, J. (1997). Long Short-Term Memory. Neural Computation, 9(8), 1735–1780. DOI ↗ |
| Další názvy | GRU, GRU network, gated RNN, GRU cell | LSTM (Uzun Kısa Dönem Bellek Ağı), long short-term memory, LSTM network, recurrent neural network with memory cells |
| Příbuzné≠ | 3 | 5 |
| Shrnutí≠ | The Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), introduced by Cho et al. in 2014, is a streamlined recurrent neural network that uses two learned gates — an update gate and a reset gate — to selectively retain or discard information across time steps, enabling effective sequence modelling with fewer parameters than LSTM. | LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) is a recurrent neural network architecture, introduced by Sepp Hochreiter and Jürgen Schmidhuber in 1997, that can learn long-term dependencies in sequential data and is widely used for time-series and sequence prediction. It keeps an internal memory that lets information persist across many time steps. |
| ScholarGateDatová sada ↗ |
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