Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Pravděpodobnostní poměr forenzních důkazů× | Atribuce autorství (stylometrie)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor≠ | Kriminalistika | Dolování textu |
| Rodina≠ | Regression model | Machine learning |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 2004 | 2009 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Colin Aitken & Franco Taroni | Mosteller & Wallace; Stamatatos |
| Typ≠ | Bayesian evidence evaluation model | Supervised stylometric classification |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Aitken, C. G. G., & Taroni, F. (2004). Statistics and the Evaluation of Evidence for Forensic Scientists (2nd ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0-470-84367-3 | Stamatatos, E. (2009). A survey of modern authorship attribution methods. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 60(3), 538–556. DOI ↗ |
| Další názvy | Bayes Factor in Forensics, Forensic Evidence Weight, LR-Based Forensic Evaluation, Adli Olabilirlik Oranı | Stylometry, Authorship Analysis, Yazarlık Atıfı, Authorship Identification |
| Příbuzné | 3 | 3 |
| Shrnutí≠ | The Forensic Likelihood Ratio (LR) is a Bayesian framework for quantifying the weight of forensic evidence relative to two competing propositions — typically the prosecution and defence hypotheses. Formally developed and systematised by Colin Aitken and Franco Taroni in their 2004 Wiley monograph, the LR expresses how much more probable the observed evidence is under one hypothesis than under the other, providing the court with a single, interpretable number that separates the scientist's role from the fact-finder's role. | Authorship attribution is the task of identifying the most probable author of an anonymous or disputed text by analysing its stylistic fingerprint. Rooted in the statistical work of Mosteller and Wallace on the Federalist Papers (1964), the field was systematically surveyed and formalised by Stamatatos (2009), who catalogued feature sets ranging from character n-grams and function-word frequencies to syntactic and semantic representations used by modern machine-learning classifiers. |
| ScholarGateDatová sada ↗ |
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