Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Výzkum pomocí fokusních skupin× | Výzkum případových studií× | Grounded Theory× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obor≠ | Kvalitativní metody | Kvalitativní metody | Kvalitativní výzkum |
| Rodina | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1940s (sociological origin); modern applied form from the 1980s–1990s | 1984 (seminal codification) | 1967 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Robert K. Merton (sociological precursor, 1940s); popularised in applied research by Richard A. Krueger | Robert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984) | Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss |
| Typ≠ | Qualitative data collection method | Qualitative research design | Method |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Krueger, R.A. & Casey, M.A. (2014). Focus Groups: A Practical Guide for Applied Research (5th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1483365244 | Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 | Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. Aldine. link ↗ |
| Další názvy≠ | focus group discussion, FGD, group interview, Odak Grup Araştırması | Vaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodology | GT, Grounded Theory Approach |
| Příbuzné≠ | 6 | 5 | 3 |
| Shrnutí≠ | Focus group research is a qualitative data-collection method in which a trained moderator guides structured discussions with homogeneous groups of six to ten participants to explore ideas, attitudes, and perceptions on a defined topic. Developed from sociological roots in the 1940s and systematised for applied research by Krueger and Casey, the method leverages group interaction as a data source — revealing not just what people think, but how they negotiate and articulate views in a social setting. | Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit. | Grounded Theory (GT) is a systematic qualitative research methodology in which theory emerges directly from data through iterative analysis, rather than being imposed before data collection. Developed by Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss in 1967, GT prioritizes generating explanatory frameworks grounded in evidence. |
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