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| Klasická zakotvená teorie založená na terénním výzkumu× | Etnografie× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Kvalitativní metody | Kvalitativní metody |
| Rodina | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1967 (Glaser & Strauss); field-based application codified from late 1970s onward | c. 1922 (Malinowski's Argonauts of the Western Pacific) |
| Tvůrce≠ | Barney G. Glaser (classic GT); field-based variant draws on naturalistic inquiry traditions | Bronisław Malinowski (modern ethnography); rooted in 19th-century anthropology |
| Typ≠ | Qualitative theory-generating design | Qualitative fieldwork tradition |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Glaser, B. G. (1978). Theoretical Sensitivity: Advances in the Methodology of Grounded Theory. Sociology Press. link ↗ | Hammersley, M. & Atkinson, P. (2019). Ethnography: Principles in Practice (4th ed.). Routledge. ISBN: 978-1138504462 |
| Další názvy | Glaserian grounded theory in naturalistic settings, classic GT field study, field-based GT, naturalistic classic grounded theory | Etnografi, participant observation, fieldwork, ethnographic research |
| Příbuzné≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Shrnutí≠ | Field-based classic grounded theory applies Barney Glaser's original (Glaserian) grounded theory method within naturalistic, in-situ settings — combining sustained field immersion with the classic GT emphasis on emergence, theoretical sensitivity, and the constant comparative method. The researcher enters the social scene without a predetermined framework, collects data through observation and naturalistic interviews, and allows a substantive theory to surface inductively from the field rather than imposing conceptual structure in advance. | Ethnography is a qualitative research tradition in which a researcher immerses themselves in a social group or community over an extended period — typically three to six months or longer — to study its culture, values, and behaviours in their natural setting. Originating in social and cultural anthropology, and consolidated as a rigorous method by Bronisław Malinowski in the early twentieth century, ethnography produces rich, contextualised accounts of how people live, work, and make meaning together. |
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