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Škála obrazu destinace׊kála motivace k cestování×
OborManagement cestovního ruchuManagement cestovního ruchu
RodinaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Rok vzniku19911979
TvůrceEchtner, C. M., & Ritchie, J. R. B.Crompton, J. L.; Iso-Ahola, S. E.
TypSelf-report questionnaire / Semantic differential scaleSelf-report questionnaire
Původní zdrojBaloglu, S., & Brinberg, D. (1997). Affective images of tourism destinations. Journal of Travel Research, 35(4), 11-15. DOI ↗Plog, S. C. (1974). Why destination areas rise and fall in popularity. The Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 14(4), 55-58. DOI ↗
Další názvyDIS, Destination Perception ScaleTMS, Tourism Motivation Scale
Příbuzné55
ShrnutíThe Destination Image Scale (DIS) measures how potential or actual visitors perceive and emotionally evaluate a tourism destination. Developed by Echtner & Ritchie (1991) and extended by Baloglu & Brinberg (1997), it captures both rational beliefs about destination attributes (attractions, climate, value, safety) and affective emotional responses (excitement, pleasantness, arousal). Destination image is a primary driver of visitation intention and repeat patronage, making the DIS essential for destination marketing strategy and competitive positioning.The Travel Motivation Scale (TMS) measures the underlying reasons and psychological drivers that prompt individuals to take vacations and choose specific destinations. Developed by Crompton (1979) and Iso-Ahola (1982), and theoretically grounded in push–pull motivation theory, the TMS operationalizes intrinsic motivations (escape from routine, self-discovery, social connection) and destination-specific attractions (beaches, cultural sites, activities). Understanding travel motivation is central to destination positioning, experience design, and visitor segmentation, as different motivational profiles require different marketing messages and service configurations.
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ScholarGatePorovnat metody: Destination Image Scale · Travel Motivation Scale. Získáno 2026-06-19 z https://scholargate.app/cs/compare