Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Experimentální návrh s křížením a předběžným a následným testováním× | Latinský čtverec a řecko-latinský čtverec× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Plánování experimentů | Plánování experimentů |
| Rodina≠ | Process / pipeline | Hypothesis test |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1963 (Campbell & Stanley framework); crossover methodology formalized 1980s–2000s | 1935 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Donald T. Campbell & Julian C. Stanley (pretest-posttest framework); Stephen Senn (crossover trial methodology) | Ronald A. Fisher |
| Typ≠ | Within-subjects experimental design | Parametric blocked ANOVA |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Senn, S. (2002). Cross-over Trials in Clinical Research (2nd ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0471496533 | Montgomery, D. C. (2017). Design and Analysis of Experiments (9th ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-1119492443 |
| Další názvy≠ | within-subjects pretest-posttest design, repeated-measures crossover design, AB/BA pretest-posttest design, crossover repeated-measures design | Latin Square, Greco-Latin Square, Latin Kare ve Greco-Latin Kare Deseni |
| Příbuzné | 5 | 5 |
| Shrnutí≠ | A crossover pretest-posttest experimental design is a within-subjects experiment in which each participant receives two or more treatments in a randomized sequence, with outcome measurements taken both before and after each treatment period. By serving as their own control across conditions, participants allow direct intra-individual comparison, dramatically increasing statistical power while reducing the sample size required relative to a parallel-group design. | The Latin square design is a blocked experimental design that simultaneously controls two independent nuisance factors — the row block and the column block — so that each treatment appears exactly once in every row and every column of an n×n arrangement. Formalised by Ronald A. Fisher in his 1935 monograph The Design of Experiments, the design dramatically reduces experimental error by absorbing variation from two extraneous sources before the treatment effects are estimated. |
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