Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Experimentální křížový design s více rameny× | Latinský čtverec a řecko-latinský čtverec× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Plánování experimentů | Plánování experimentů |
| Rodina≠ | Process / pipeline | Hypothesis test |
| Rok vzniku≠ | Mid-20th century; multi-arm extensions formalized by 1970s–1980s | 1935 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Developed from early crossover trial methodology (Williams 1949; Cochran & Cox 1957) | Ronald A. Fisher |
| Typ≠ | Within-subject experimental design with multiple treatment arms | Parametric blocked ANOVA |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Jones, B., & Kenward, M. G. (2003). Design and Analysis of Cross-Over Trials (2nd ed.). Chapman and Hall/CRC. ISBN: 978-1584883869 | Montgomery, D. C. (2017). Design and Analysis of Experiments (9th ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-1119492443 |
| Další názvy≠ | multi-arm crossover trial, multi-period multi-treatment crossover, CMAT, multi-treatment crossover experiment | Latin Square, Greco-Latin Square, Latin Kare ve Greco-Latin Kare Deseni |
| Příbuzné | 5 | 5 |
| Shrnutí≠ | A crossover multi-arm experiment is a within-subject experimental design in which each participant receives three or more treatments (arms) across successive periods, with random assignment to sequence. Because every participant experiences all arms, the design eliminates between-subject variability from treatment comparisons, dramatically increasing statistical power for a given sample size. It is widely used in clinical pharmacology, psychology, agriculture, and behavioral research. | The Latin square design is a blocked experimental design that simultaneously controls two independent nuisance factors — the row block and the column block — so that each treatment appears exactly once in every row and every column of an n×n arrangement. Formalised by Ronald A. Fisher in his 1935 monograph The Design of Experiments, the design dramatically reduces experimental error by absorbing variation from two extraneous sources before the treatment effects are estimated. |
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