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| Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS2)× | Dotazník partnerského attachmentu (Attachment Style Questionnaire, ASQ)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Sociální psychologie | Sociální psychologie |
| Rodina | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1979 | 1987 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Murray A. Straus | Cindy Hazan and Phillip Shaver (developed attachment-based romantic love approach); multiple ASQ versions by Feeney, Brennan, and others |
| Typ≠ | Self-report questionnaire | Self-report attachment assessment |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Straus, M. A. (1996). Measuring intrafamily conflict and violence: The Conflict Tactics Scale. Journal of Family Issues, 41(1), 75-88. link ↗ | Feeney, B. C., & Monin, J. K. (2008). An attachment-theoretical perspective on divorce. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 934-957). New York: Guilford Press. link ↗ |
| Další názvy | CTS2, Revised Conflict Tactics Scale, CTS | ASQ, Relationship Style Questionnaire, Attachment Orientation |
| Příbuzné | 3 | 3 |
| Shrnutí≠ | The Conflict Tactics Scale is the most widely used instrument for measuring how intimate partners handle disagreements and conflict, including tactics ranging from negotiation and psychological aggression to physical violence and sexual coercion. Developed by Murray Straus in 1979 and substantially revised in 1996 (CTS2), it is used extensively in family research, intimate partner violence assessment, and couple therapy evaluation. The CTS2 measures five dimensions of conflict behavior: negotiation (reasoning and discussion), psychological aggression (insults, threats), physical assault (pushing, hitting, weapon use), injury (physical consequences of violence), and sexual coercion. | The Attachment Style Questionnaire is a self-report instrument measuring adult romantic attachment patterns based on attachment theory. Developed following Hazan and Shaver's seminal 1987 work extending John Bowlby's attachment theory to adult romantic relationships, the ASQ assesses individual differences in attachment anxiety (fear of abandonment and desire for closeness) and attachment avoidance (discomfort with intimacy and emotional dependence). The ASQ is used extensively in relationship research, couple therapy, and studies examining how childhood attachment experiences predict adult romantic functioning. |
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