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Měrný povrch BET×Dynamické rozptylové světlo×Termogravimetrická analýza×
OborMateriálové vědyMateriálové vědyMateriálové vědy
RodinaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Rok vzniku193819641960s
TvůrceBrunauer, Emmett, TellerRobert PecoraWilliam W. Wendlandt
TypMeasurement methodMeasurement methodCharacterization method
Původní zdrojBrunauer, S., Emmett, P. H., & Teller, E. (1938). Adsorption of gases in multimolecular layers. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 60(2), 309-319. DOI ↗Pecora, R. (1964). Spectral distribution of scattered light from a suspension of particles. Physica, 30(11), 2055-2070. link ↗Wendlandt, W. W. (1986). Thermal Analysis (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. link ↗
Další názvyBET analysis, nitrogen adsorption, surface area measurementDLS, photon correlation spectroscopy, particle size measurementTGA, thermal gravimetry, thermogravimetry
Příbuzné333
ShrnutíBrunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) Surface Area Analysis is a technique for measuring the specific surface area of solids by analyzing their nitrogen adsorption isotherms. Developed by Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller in 1938, BET theory extends monolayer adsorption (Langmuir) to multilayer adsorption, enabling quantification of surface area of porous and powdered materials. It is the industry standard for characterizing catalysts, adsorbents, pharmaceuticals, and porous materials, providing critical data for performance prediction and quality control.Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), also known as Photon Correlation Spectroscopy (PCS), is an analytical technique for determining the size and size distribution of particles suspended in fluids by analyzing the time-dependent intensity fluctuations of scattered laser light. Developed by Robert Pecora in 1964, DLS exploits the Brownian motion of particles: smaller particles move faster, causing faster intensity fluctuations; larger particles move slower, causing slower fluctuations. By correlating intensity over time, particle size is deduced. DLS is rapid, non-destructive, and requires minimal sample volume, making it the standard technique for characterizing nanoparticles, proteins, colloids, and emulsions.Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) is a thermal characterization technique that continuously measures mass loss or gain of a material as a function of temperature (or time at constant temperature). Developed systematically by William Wendlandt and colleagues in the 1960s, TGA identifies thermal transitions (evaporation, decomposition, oxidation, reduction) and quantifies composition of polymers, pharmaceuticals, ceramics, and other materials. The derivative signal (DTG) highlights transition temperatures. When combined with gas analysis (MS, FTIR), decomposition products are identified.
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ScholarGatePorovnat metody: BET Surface Area · Dynamic Light Scattering · Thermogravimetric Analysis. Získáno 2026-06-19 z https://scholargate.app/cs/compare