পদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন
নির্বাচিত পদ্ধতিগুলো পাশাপাশি পর্যালোচনা করুন; যে সারিগুলোয় পার্থক্য আছে সেগুলো চিহ্নিত করা হয়।
| অধ্যয়ন প্রক্রিয়া প্রশ্নাবলী× | একাডেমিক সেলফ-এফিসিয়েন্সি স্কেল× | |
|---|---|---|
| ক্ষেত্র | শিক্ষা মনোবিজ্ঞান | শিক্ষা মনোবিজ্ঞান |
| পরিবার | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| উদ্ভবের বছর≠ | 1987 | 1977 |
| প্রবর্তক≠ | John Biggs | Albert Bandura |
| ধরন≠ | Self-report learning process inventory | Self-efficacy belief measurement |
| মৌলিক উৎস≠ | Biggs, J. B. (1987). Study Process Questionnaire: A New Instrument for Assessing Ways of Learning. Educational Research and Perspectives, 14(1), 1-8. link ↗ | Bandura, A. (1977). Self-Efficacy: Toward a Unifying Theory of Behavioral Change. Psychological Review, 84(2), 191-215. DOI ↗ |
| অপর নাম≠ | SPQ, Learning Process Questionnaire, LPQ | ASES, Self-Efficacy for Academic Performance |
| সম্পর্কিত | 4 | 4 |
| সারসংক্ষেপ≠ | The Study Process Questionnaire (SPQ) is a self-report instrument developed by John Biggs to identify the approaches and processes students use when learning. It assesses three dimensions: deep learning approach (seeking understanding and making connections), surface learning approach (memorizing and reproducing), and achieving/strategic approach (aiming for high grades). Understanding students' study processes helps educators identify learning challenges and tailor support. | The Academic Self-Efficacy Scale (ASES) measures students' beliefs about their capability to succeed in academic tasks. Grounded in Bandura's social cognitive theory, the instrument assesses perceived competence in diverse academic domains—understanding lectures, completing assignments, performing on exams, and engaging in scholarly work. High academic self-efficacy is a strong predictor of achievement, persistence, and resilience in the face of academic challenges. |
| ScholarGateডেটাসেট ↗ |
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